PRC as a amplifier in GPS question.

I hear people mentioning directional antennae, but is there an effective
omni-directional antenna design that works well in practice for FM?

cheers,

C3

or put up a dedicated small (2 element) FM antenna if the FM
signal comes from a different direction that the TV signal....
 
"C3" < wrote


I hear people mentioning directional antennae, but is there an effective
omni-directional antenna design that works well in practice for FM?

*** Assuming that most modern FM transmitting antenna systems are
circularly polarised,a good antenna for omnidirectional would be the old
"coaxial antenna" cut for the middle of the FM band.

Brian Goldsmith.
 
"C3"

I hear people mentioning directional antennae, but is there an effective
omni-directional antenna design that works well in practice for FM?

** A vertical 1/4 wave antenna of about 80 cm mounted high up will work
but having no directionality would be prone to multipath distortion - ie
reflections from buildings, hills etc.





.......... Phil
 
Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Useful for spelling words and names over the phone. cut out the table containing phonetic alphabet (below), and tape it to the side of your phone when you are on the telephone it could be some help. and post it to your electronic email groups

I was inspired to post this page and post it online when I overheard a co-worker say "L, as in Log" over the phone.

normally one would not say V as in victor P as in

Papa, G as in Golf but

Victor Papa, Golf for VPG


NATO Phonetic Alphabet Letter phonetic letter
A Alpha
B Bravo
C Charlie
D Delta
E Echo
F Foxtrot
G Golf
H Hotel
I India
J Juliet
K Kilo
L Lima
M Mike
N November
O Oscar
P Papa
Q Quebec
R Romeo
S Sierra
T Tango
U Uniform
V Victor
W Whiskey
X X-ray
Y Yankee
Z Zulu
 
Peter Aberrant <someone@zxy.com> wrote
in message news:4083f93d@clear.net.nz...

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Useful for spelling words and names over the phone.
cut out the table containing phonetic alphabet (below),
and tape it to the side of your phone when you are on
the telephone it could be some help.
Dont need to, its permanently embedded in my head.

and post it to your electronic email groups
No thanks.

I was inspired to post this page and post it online when
I overheard a co-worker say "L, as in Log" over the phone.
The phonetic table was designed to work when the comms
channel is awful. That isnt true with modern phone calls.

The non official approach works fine.

normally one would not say V as in victor P as in
Papa, G as in Golf but Victor Papa, Golf for VPG
The official table does work suprisingly well even
with recipients who have never even heard of it.
 
"Peter Aberrant" <someone@zxy.com> wrote in message
news:4083f93d@clear.net.nz...

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Useful for spelling words and names over the phone. cut out the table
containing phonetic alphabet (below), and tape it to the side of your phone
when you are on the telephone it could be some help. and post it to your
electronic email groups

I was inspired to post this page and post it online when I overheard a
co-worker say "L, as in Log" over the phone.

normally one would not say V as in victor P as in

Papa, G as in Golf but

Victor Papa, Golf for VPG


NATO Phonetic Alphabet Letter phonetic letter
A Alpha
B Bravo
C Charlie
D Delta
E Echo
F Foxtrot
G Golf
H Hotel
I India
J Juliet
K Kilo
L Lima
M Mike
N November
O Oscar
P Papa
Q Quebec
R Romeo
S Sierra
T Tango
U Uniform
V Victor
W Whiskey
X X-ray
Y Yankee
Z Zulu

All very good for clarity.
The version you post, i believe is that used internationally by air traffic
control but unfortunately I think there are different flavours, sorry
flavors.
Don't Americans use Radio instead of Romeo and something other than
F-Foxtrot

electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on
http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~diverse
 
In article <W5qdncV1WYETVhndRVn-sA@tcp.co.uk>,
"N Cook" <diverse2@tcp.co.antyspahm.uk> wrote:
The version you post, i believe is that used internationally by air traffic
control but unfortunately I think there are different flavours, sorry
flavors.
A is fer 'orses
B fer cattle
C fer yourself...

;-)

big (P as in pneumonia, K as in knife, M as in mnemonic, G as in gnome)
--
"A magazine here has a bunch of bonobo's in the zoo and a bunch of
market analysts from major banks picking stocks weekly. So far the
bonobo's are turning in a profit and the analysts lose money. The
banks haven't made the logical step yet." - Lieven Marchand in SDM
 
"Binary Era" <me@privacy.net> wrote in message
news:koq980hheuoqrbqfiq6lepss5js8s2qnu7@4ax.com...
N Cook wrote:

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Has anyone got a list of the British Able Baker Charlie
Dog.....alphabet?
Should be able to piece it together with a bit of research. Any RNARS or
Royal Signals members on the group?

I recall when I was first licensed working G3WDR "Woolly Dog Roger", must be
25 years back and it still gives me a laugh.

There is this:
http://www.486th.org/Photos/Letters/phonetic.htm




--
73
Brian
G8OSN
www.g8osn.org.uk
www.amateurradiotraining.org.uk for FREE training material for all UK
amateur radio licences
www.phoenixradioclub.org.uk - a RADIO club specifically for those wishing
to learn more about amateur radio
 
I'm looking to purchase a pair of floor standing speakers. I'm limited to about
$300. I'm able to get a pair of Accusound Omega600 front speakers for this
price. Has anyone had any experiences with these speakers? The alternative is
a pair of US Audio speakers. I havn't been able to find any info on these.

thanks.
 
I've just bought a JBS air conditioner. The wiring is such that the power lead
runs into the head and from the head to the compressor. In general with the
majority of split systems, is it possible to run a dedicated 3 core power cable
to the compressor and simply connect the control cable between the head and
compressor?

The reason I ask is that the compressor is going to be mounted about 1m away
from my meter box. This will save me the hassle of getting a dedicated circuit
installed in my bedroom for the air con if only the head is running out of the
GPO.

thanks.
 
"Peter Aberrant" <someone@zxy.com> wrote in message news:<4083f93d@clear.net.nz>...
Phonetic Alphabet Tables

NATO Phonetic Alphabet Letter phonetic letter
At the risk of being pedantic (won't be too noticeable here, then!) I
shoudl point out that it's the ICAO phonetic alphabet - International
Civil Aviation Organization. http://www.icao.int/

145, Pete/Igor PH1PH - G7ECN
 
"Igor von Uberwald" <igoruberwald@home.nl> wrote in message
news:e9b53b2a.0404200618.60dcd0b3@posting.google.com...
"Peter Aberrant" <someone@zxy.com> wrote in message
news:<4083f93d@clear.net.nz>...
Phonetic Alphabet Tables

NATO Phonetic Alphabet Letter phonetic letter

At the risk of being pedantic (won't be too noticeable here, then!) I
shoudl point out that it's the ICAO phonetic alphabet - International
Civil Aviation Organization. http://www.icao.int/

145, Pete/Igor PH1PH - G7ECN
Rubbish.
They don't have ownership of a phonetic alphabet.
And anyway you should know yourself that radio organisations refer to it as
the ITU recommended phonetics. (International Telecommunication Union)

Marty Wallace VK6ABC
 
N Cook <diverse2@tcp.co.antyspahm.uk> wrote in
message news:W5qdncV1WYETVhndRVn-sA@tcp.co.uk...
Peter Aberrant <someone@zxy.com> wrote

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Useful for spelling words and names over the phone. cut out
the table containing phonetic alphabet (below), and tape it to
the side of your phone when you are on the telephone it could
be some help. and post it to your electronic email groups

I was inspired to post this page and post it online when I
overheard a co-worker say "L, as in Log" over the phone.

normally one would not say V as in victor P as in Papa,
G as in Golf but Victor Papa, Golf for VPG

NATO Phonetic Alphabet Letter phonetic letter
A Alpha
B Bravo
C Charlie
D Delta
E Echo
F Foxtrot
G Golf
H Hotel
I India
J Juliet
K Kilo
L Lima
M Mike
N November
O Oscar
P Papa
Q Quebec
R Romeo
S Sierra
T Tango
U Uniform
V Victor
W Whiskey
X X-ray
Y Yankee
Z Zulu

All very good for clarity.

The version you post, i believe is that used internationally by air traffic control
Used for a hell of a lot more than just that, and its
used much more for national air traffic control too.
That is likely the most commonly used situation today.

but unfortunately I think there are different flavours, sorry flavors.
Nope, its been standardised for a long time now.

Don't Americans use Radio instead of Romeo
and something other than F-Foxtrot
Nope.

A little something to really blow your 'mind'
http://www.bckelk.uklinux.net/phon.full.html
 
Binary Era <me@privacy.net> wrote in message
news:koq980hheuoqrbqfiq6lepss5js8s2qnu7@4ax.com...
N Cook wrote:

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Has anyone got a list of the British Able Baker Charlie Dog.....alphabet?
http://www.scphillips.com/morse/index.html?http://www.scphillips.com/morse/alphabet.html
http://www.bckelk.uklinux.net/phon.full.html
 
"N Cook" <diverse2@tcp.co.antyspahm.uk> wrote in message
news:W5qdncV1WYETVhndRVn-sA@tcp.co.uk...
"Peter Aberrant" <someone@zxy.com> wrote in message
news:4083f93d@clear.net.nz...

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Useful for spelling words and names over the phone. cut out the
table
containing phonetic alphabet (below), and tape it to the side of your
phone
when you are on the telephone it could be some help. and post it to your
electronic email groups

I was inspired to post this page and post it online when I overheard
a
co-worker say "L, as in Log" over the phone.

normally one would not say V as in victor P as in

Papa, G as in Golf but

Victor Papa, Golf for VPG


NATO Phonetic Alphabet Letter phonetic letter
A Alpha
B Bravo
C Charlie
D Delta
E Echo
F Foxtrot
G Golf
H Hotel
I India
J Juliet
K Kilo
L Lima
M Mike
N November
O Oscar
P Papa
Q Quebec
R Romeo
S Sierra
T Tango
U Uniform
V Victor
W Whiskey
X X-ray
Y Yankee
Z Zulu

All very good for clarity.
The version you post, i believe is that used internationally by air
traffic
control but unfortunately I think there are different flavours, sorry
flavors.
Don't Americans use Radio instead of Romeo and something other than
F-Foxtrot
The version the OP listed is the accepted international version that should
be used by all radio comms, it's just that some people (yanks and other
cultures as well) adopt their own variations for some reason, probably
because their are too damn lazy to remember the correct version - for
example, though in Australia you need to learn and know the above version to
pass you amateur radio exam, once you have the licence apparently you forget
everything you've learnt and start using your own personal interpretation of
the phonetics.......

At the end of the day, as long as the message gets through OK, who cares if
its Alpha or Apple?????

electronic hints and repair briefs , schematics/manuals list on
http://homepages.tcp.co.uk/~diverse
 
Able Baker Charlie Dog.....alphabet was also used by the US Navy prior to
1954 see URL:
http://www.bckelk.uklinux.net/phon.full.html

The above URL has more Phonetic Alphabets than you ever want to know about.

Currently, In the USA, the FCC sez: -- §97.119 Station identification. (2)
By a phone emission in the English language. Use of a standard phonetic
alphabet as an aid for correct station identification is encouraged.
The ARRL sez the recognized standard is the ITU Phonetic Alphabet -- Word
list adopted by the International Telecommunications Union, approved by
NATO, the International Civil Aviation Organization, the FAA, and many
National Amateur Leagues/Societies/Orgs. Adapted about 1955 -- URL:

http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/forms/fsd220.html#alphabet

However many DXers use a DXing phonetic alphabet based mostly on country
names but includes "radio"-- Unofficial -- see URL:

http://ac6v.com/dxphonetics.htm


--
Incognito By Necessity :)-(

If you can't convince them, confuse them.
- - -Harry S Truman




"Rod Speed" <rod_speed@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:c647b2$7mjcb$1@ID-69072.news.uni-berlin.de...
Binary Era <me@privacy.net> wrote in message
news:koq980hheuoqrbqfiq6lepss5js8s2qnu7@4ax.com...
N Cook wrote:

Phonetic Alphabet Tables

Has anyone got a list of the British Able Baker Charlie
Dog.....alphabet?


http://www.scphillips.com/morse/index.html?http://www.scphillips.com/morse/a
lphabet.html
http://www.bckelk.uklinux.net/phon.full.html
 
"Geoff" <geoff@nospam.demon.co.uk> wrote in message
news:Xns94D21CC8D1C6geoffmailnews@158.152.254.254...
"Marty" <NOSPAM_vk2umj@yahoo.com.au_NOSPAM> wrote in
news:c648h9$gm4$1@austar-news.austar.net.au:

At the end of the day, as long as the message gets through OK, who
cares if its Alpha or Apple?????

The real point is, that if the correct phoenetics are used, there is a
good
chance that somebody who does not speak English, even as a secondary
language, will understand. Using Able, Apple or Archemedies rather than
Alpha will only serve to confuse. That is one of the (few) advantages when
using the Q codes with CW.

YG
Granted, but I presume that as I only speak english I will most likely not
be speaking to someone that doesn't speak english at all...... and if I do,
it will probably be a rather one sided conversation and phonetics will most
likely be the least of our translation problems!! ;-)

Still, I am always amazed at the amateur operators that go to the trouble of
learning the phonetic alphabet to pass the test, only to toss it all away
afterward and use their own version. Just hearing the different versions on
air can get rather annoying!!!
 
"Marty" <NOSPAM_vk2umj@yahoo.com.au_NOSPAM> wrote in
news:c648h9$gm4$1@austar-news.austar.net.au:

At the end of the day, as long as the message gets through OK, who
cares if its Alpha or Apple?????
The real point is, that if the correct phoenetics are used, there is a good
chance that somebody who does not speak English, even as a secondary
language, will understand. Using Able, Apple or Archemedies rather than
Alpha will only serve to confuse. That is one of the (few) advantages when
using the Q codes with CW.

YG
 
Marty wrote:
"Geoff" <geoff@nospam.demon.co.uk> wrote in message
news:Xns94D21CC8D1C6geoffmailnews@158.152.254.254...
"Marty" <NOSPAM_vk2umj@yahoo.com.au_NOSPAM> wrote in
news:c648h9$gm4$1@austar-news.austar.net.au:

At the end of the day, as long as the message gets through OK, who
cares if its Alpha or Apple?????

The real point is, that if the correct phoenetics are used, there is
a good chance that somebody who does not speak English, even as a
secondary language, will understand. Using Able, Apple or
Archemedies rather than Alpha will only serve to confuse. That is
one of the (few) advantages when using the Q codes with CW.

YG

Granted, but I presume that as I only speak english I will most
likely not be speaking to someone that doesn't speak english at
all...... and if I do, it will probably be a rather one sided
conversation and phonetics will most likely be the least of our
translation problems!! ;-)

That's not the point. Non-native English speakers might intepret alternate
english words as the wrong letter. Even though they may 'speak' English,
they still 'think' German, or Russian or whatever. Any student of any
foreign language can tell you that the letters of the alphabet are
pronounced differently than they are in English. For instance, "E" is
pronounced as "ay" in German. Using the standard phonetic alphabet with no
subsitutions ensures that someone using 'alpha' instead of 'able' to a
native German speaker is understood to mean "A" instead of "E".

OT: I once won a game of Trivial Pursuit in German. One of the q's which
put me over the top, translated loosely, was "When would a German use the
words alpha, bravo, charlie, delta etc?" The answer of course was, when
speaking on the radio.

Still, I am always amazed at the amateur operators that go to the
trouble of learning the phonetic alphabet to pass the test, only to
toss it all away afterward and use their own version. Just hearing
the different versions on air can get rather annoying!!!
Maybe that's why they're called 'amateurs.' ;-)

jak
 

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