PRC as a amplifier in GPS question.

"h;hjk"


The LED is not illuminated constantly. The duty cycle of a flashing LED is
about 10%,

** The OP's requirement was for 50% - dickhead.


" ... led 250ms on/250ms off .... "





........ Phil
 
In article <44167c84$1@news.eftel.com>, kjhjk@dsfg says...

** Really - how ever did you get that ?

240 AC half wave = 170 volts rms.

With R =33 kohms ( = 10 mA peak) = 0.87 watts in the resistor.


The LED is not illuminated constantly. The duty cycle of a flashing LED
is about 10%, so divide your figure by 10, reaching a figure of less
than 100 milliwatts, as stated.
er no !, the led needs to be really noticeable and a 10% duty cycle doesnt
cut it it terms of visibility, 50% duty cycle is the requirement.
Since pf isnt an issue for the type of load I can get it down to 200mW
with a 680KOhm resistor and "a couple of other bits"... The issue is
can I get it down to 100mW and 50% duty cycle... ?


--
Regards
Mike
* VL Commodore, Calais VL Turbo FuseRail that wont warp or melt !
* High grade milspec ignition driver electronics now in development
http://niche.iinet.net.au
 
Note Rockby sell a chip that does audio delay, the SM7183. Echo from 20mS to
180mS.
There is a data sheet available by googling Sam Hop. It has applications.

Regards
Russell

<ag2217@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:1142265377.415490.50760@i40g2000cwc.googlegroups.com...
I need to acquire a couple of "bucket brigade" IC chips for my son's
Webelo troop. They are in an endeavor to attain some of their "activity
badges" and my son has chosen electronics (which he has shown a great
deal of talent in). He has done quite a few projects on his own but now
is taking a leadership role in helping his brother Webelos put together
an "Echo Chamber". If we can acquire these pieces he will be able to
complete the schematic he pulled off of the web. So if anyone can help
us (him) out it would be greatly appreciated. Also any messages with
the history of these chips, and other erata with regards to "Echo
Chambers" would be greatly appreciated. Thank you for your time and
consideration in this project.

Bill
 
"Ross Herbert"
Why 10nF (0.01uF) capacitor and not 100nF (0.1uF)
** Cos he 'ad one of 'em.


and why 400V

** Cos everyone knows that is enuf for 240 VAC.


(I assume it was 400Vac)? Much bigger (physically) than needed.


** Nah - the OP never used on of 'em buggers ....


And where do you get a 4W, 170 ohm resistor pray tell?

** From a buggerd radio - of course.


What type is the resistor, metal film/oxide, carbon film, wire-wound?

** Old.


BTW are you in Australia where we use 240Vac, 50Hz?

** "Omid" appears to be posting from the Atomic Energy Organization of
Iran:

" NNTP-Posting-Host: 80.191.7.216 "

http://www.ripe.net/perl/whois?searchtext=80.191.7.216


Just a tad fucking scary .........





.......... Phil
 
clayton.curmi@gmail.com wrote:
Hi, I need some ideas about a home automation system! In two weeks time
in need to submit a project proposal. I need to know if it is possible
to develop a home automation system that is controlled directly from a
pc. I intend to control lights, get a live feed from a camera and also
if it is possible to control an air condition. Can someone please help
me with some ideas and suggestions?

Check out X10 - here's an Aussie link which may give some ideas:
http://www.smarthome.com.au/content/home/index.asp

Cheers.

Ken
 
J D wrote:

Appreciate the help and advice... i really like the ADC version...

Anyway, I found this link which is pretty good for keypad designs - just
in case someone does a search on this topic...


http://www.discovercircuits.com/K/keypad.htm

cheers all
john
 
On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 22:28:53 +0000, Chris Jones <lugnut808@nospam.yahoo.com>
wrote:


Another poster mentioned using a capacitor to drop most of the voltage which
is a good idea as the power consumed by the device will be less than the
VA. It won't be a great power factor but this probably doesn't matter in
such a low powered device (I don't know the standards but at least in some
countries I think there is an exemption from the power factor requirements
for low powered devices.) Also since it will be capacitive, it will
probably improve the power factor of your house as a whole, by a miniscule
amount. I would not drop all of the voltage with a capacitor but I would
use a resistor to drop a few tens of volts in series with the capacitor. I
would do that because if there is a mains spike, the high dV/dt would cause
very high currents if there is no resistor in the circuit.
That's why I said "dominant". (It is a fairly standard commercial practice.)
 
Although it seems that you have already selected a program, I would
recommend you (and anybody interested in free and open EDA software)
Kicad. As a plus, it works both in Windows and in Linux.

Check it at:

http://www.lis.inpg.fr/realise_au_lis/kicad/

3-D PCBs are a real plus!

Regards,

JOSE
http://jvgavila.com
 
Ross Herbert wrote:
On 13 Mar 2006 22:59:24 -0800, "Omid" <hojabri@gmail.com> wrote:


Thank you All!!!

My Circuit finally worked with your help.

I used X2 Class Cap(0.01u 400V) and R (4W - 170 Ohms)
and it works correctly!
Thanks again.


Why 10nF (0.01uF) capacitor and not 100nF (0.1uF) and why 400V (I
assume it was 400Vac)? Much bigger (physically) than needed.

And where do you get a 4W, 170 ohm resistor pray tell? Standard value
would be 180ohm.

What type is the resistor, metal film/oxide, carbon film, wire-wound?
You only need a 1W carbon film.
it would pay to consider the worst-case peak pulse power (and energy)
the snubber resistor sees, which is Vcap^2/Rsnubber, with
0.5*Csnubber*Vcap^2 energy dumped into it.

if the triac turns on at peak line, the snubber cap will (assuming time
constant << 20ms) be charged to 240*sqrt(2) = 340V peak. the 170R
resistor sees 678W peak. the time constant is 1.7us, current is an
exponential decay, so is power (with half the time constant)

a carbon- or metal-film 1W resistor probably wont like that; eg a 1W
PR01 has a single-shot pulse of 500W at 1.7us, so can be relied upon to
fail, probably straight away. a PR03 can cope with repetitive pulses if
D < 0.2%. worst-case the triac triggers every cycle, so D = 1.7us/10ms =
0.02%, so a PR03 would be fine.

carbon composition resistors are good for this job; see also IRC's CHP
series of parts. a CHP 1 (0.36" x 0.1" dia) smt resistor would eat this job.

a w/w resistor usually has a hefty overload rating; a 1W AC01 would also
do the job. best not to think about how the inductance of the snubber
resistor can bugger up the snubber though.

BTW are you in Australia where we use 240Vac, 50Hz?
Cheers
Terry
 
"budgie" <me@privacy.net> wrote in message
news:bfqm12dbt3tto193clpou8apcd461fe8j8@4ax.com...
On 17 Mar 2006 11:17:42 -0800, "rowan194" <googlegroups@sensation.net.au
wrote:

Heywood Jablome wrote:
100 pcs PCB price:75$
Post Cost;50$

Total:125$

Is that $AUD or $USD?

It'll be USD for sure . That's the only international currency in Asian
manufacturing.


I guess no one has gone for it from this news group. I was hoping that
someone could confirm that this guy is legitimate. I think I will be a lab
rat and give it a go, as it doesn't look like a scam.

Will report back if I go for it. Currently I have 5 boards being made up by
Futurlec. I will need some more tho.
 
budgie wrote:

On Tue, 14 Mar 2006 22:28:53 +0000, Chris Jones
lugnut808@nospam.yahoo.com> wrote:


Another poster mentioned using a capacitor to drop most of the voltage
which is a good idea as the power consumed by the device will be less than
the
VA. It won't be a great power factor but this probably doesn't matter in
such a low powered device (I don't know the standards but at least in some
countries I think there is an exemption from the power factor requirements
for low powered devices.) Also since it will be capacitive, it will
probably improve the power factor of your house as a whole, by a miniscule
amount. I would not drop all of the voltage with a capacitor but I would
use a resistor to drop a few tens of volts in series with the capacitor.
I would do that because if there is a mains spike, the high dV/dt would
cause very high currents if there is no resistor in the circuit.

That's why I said "dominant". (It is a fairly standard commercial
practice.)
Yes, I knew what you were on about, but wanted to make sure that the reason
was clear for those who had not seen this before.

Chris
 
I wasn't looking for a CAD program, but after reading the previous
posts, I downloaded Tinycad and Expresspcb.

The Expresspcb program runs fine on my Win98 pc and it is quite easy to
learn and use.
One problem I do have is the frame around the schematic. I know there
are a few options for the page size, but I can't change the frame to
the size that I would like it to be.

It would be nice to delete it completely.

Sometimes when I right click on the frame a menu appears that might let
me change the frame, but the menu items disappear or will not work when
I try to select them.




When I try to run Tinypcb, I get a runtime error, even after installing
a JET program that they recommended installing from Microsoft.

Russell Griffiths
 
I assume you mean multisim 7.
I have just researched it a little and found out the free version has a
limit of 50 components.

But I don't know what you mean by "torrent".

Russell Griffiths.
 
On 2006-03-20, rg26ce1991@hotmail.com <rg26ce1991@hotmail.com> wrote:
Greetings group.
Someone wrote in to Silicon Chip mag. a while back with the idea of
burning tv test patterns onto a DVD for servicing tv's.

Does anyone have any files like this that they could email me.

I have done a search but cannot find anything useful.
most DVD players can display JPG images,
just burn a few onto a CDR and you're done.

--

Bye.
Jasen
 
<rg26ce1991@hotmail.com>

Someone wrote in to Silicon Chip mag. a while back with the idea of
burning tv test patterns onto a DVD for servicing tv's.

Does anyone have any files like this that they could email me.

I have done a search but cannot find anything useful.

** Available for a reasonable price.

http://www.itworks.com/products/DVDref-suite.htm


No good for freeloaders and congenital tight arses though.





.......... Phil
 
Heywood Jablome wrote:
"budgie" <me@privacy.net> wrote in message
news:bfqm12dbt3tto193clpou8apcd461fe8j8@4ax.com...

On 17 Mar 2006 11:17:42 -0800, "rowan194" <googlegroups@sensation.net.au
wrote:


Heywood Jablome wrote:

100 pcs PCB price:75$
Post Cost;50$

Total:125$

Is that $AUD or $USD?

It'll be USD for sure . That's the only international currency in Asian
manufacturing.





I guess no one has gone for it from this news group. I was hoping that
someone could confirm that this guy is legitimate. I think I will be a lab
rat and give it a go, as it doesn't look like a scam.

Will report back if I go for it. Currently I have 5 boards being made up by
Futurlec. I will need some more tho.


I hope futurlec have a faster turn around with PCB's than parts, last
time I ordered something through them it took about 4 months with a
constant 'oh, sorry, we will send them shortly' as a reply on every query.
DavidR
 
"<---Bargain" <LookAuction@gmail.com> wrote in
news:1142930758.795889.162390@i39g2000cwa.googlegroups.com:
http://cgi.ebay.com.au/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=4449792385
HEY! I recognise that chair! I threw that one out on the
street for council rubbish pick up day just a few short
weeks ago. I can't believe the rubbish that people will
try to flog on ebay.

GB
 
bruce varley wrote:
bruce varley <bxvarley@weqstnet.com.au> wrote in message news:...
Hi, This must be a common question, but I can't find anything relating to
it in back postings on my machine. What's the effect of parallelling two
stereo outputs to produce one mono one, without any interposing
resistance?
Can you actually break something by doing it with ordinary hifi-standard
gear? Is there any devastating effect on quality, I guess I'll hear it if
there is. TIA

Line level (Ca 100mV)
It's called bridging - there's probably heaps of info around on it. Some
dual channel sound-reinforcement (eg Rock PA) amps have it built-in.

Short Story:
At the inputs to the amps you have to feed one channel with a 180
degree phase shifted (inverted) version of the desired signal while the
straight signal goes to the second channel.

At the outputs, connect the -ve of Ch1 to the +ve of Ch2 then use +ve of
Ch1 and -ve of Ch2 as the speaker connection.

Chris.
 
chris wrote:
bruce varley wrote:
bruce varley <bxvarley@weqstnet.com.au> wrote in message news:...
Hi, This must be a common question, but I can't find anything
relating to it in back postings on my machine. What's the effect of
parallelling two stereo outputs to produce one mono one, without
any interposing resistance? Can you actually break something by
doing it with ordinary hifi-standard gear? Is there any
devastating effect on quality, I guess I'll hear it if there is.
TIA

Line level (Ca 100mV)

It's called bridging - there's probably heaps of info around on it.
Some dual channel sound-reinforcement (eg Rock PA) amps have it
built-in.
I think you've grabbed the ball and gone charging off for the wrong goal
line there - the poster was asking about connecting line-level outputs
together to get a mono signal, an whether this would fry anything in the
output stage of the devices involved.
 

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