A
Arfa Daily
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Whilst it was out of the scope I did test it and it was dead; no chopping
and no supply volts even to the PWM chip. HOWEVER, ISTR from somewhere
that these things shut down if they don't see a load, so I'll leave my
"outthinking" behind for a mo (you're not the first to say that) and
reconnect everything back in circuit and re-try.
I'll report back in due course.
Be very very - and I mean VERY - careful what you are measuring, and how.
For a start, you should never work on a switcher without having it on an
isolation transformer. Secondly, it's not easy to safely measure voltages on
the primary side of the PSU without knowing what you are going to use as a
ground reference for your meter or scope. Usually, it's the -ve side of the
bridge reccy, but always check the schematic to be sure. In the case of the
Philips, that does appear to be the right place. Bear in mind we are talking
peak rectified mains here, limited in current capacity only by the value of
any primary side fuse. Skull and crossbones stuff ... If you are not
confident measuring with two hands in this sort of environment, solder a
wire to the -ve reference point and clip your meter -ve probe to it. Then
put the hand that you would have been holding that probe with firmly in your
pocket, and don't bring it back out again until you've finished measuring
and moved away, or turned it back off. Even with it operating on an
isolation transformer, you aren't safe against hanging yourself *across*
either the mains input or the output side of the bridge. I'm sure that you
probably know all this, but better safe than sorry, and worth mentioning for
any other readers who might not be aware of the potential dangers of working
'live' on switchers ...
Supply volts for the PWM chip are on pin 1, and are supplied initially from
the rectified mains via the circuitry around V1803 and 1804. Once the supply
gets going, it is self-supplied via the diodes at V1816, 17. I don't
immediately see any active feedback from the secondary side, so I would be
surprised if it didn't at least try to start without secondary side loads,
but switchers always have the capacity to do things that you don't expect !
There is some DC feedback from the primary side via V1818 and 19, but I
would still expect it to start whilst monitoring for a control voltage
coming back from there. It looks as though it uses the level of voltage from
there to control the PWM output to set the base level of output volts and
keep them stable against secondary side load.
I have a copy of the datasheet for the chip if you would like me to send it.
It details the operation of the chip pretty well, and shows some sample
implementations of it which are pretty close to how it's being used in the
Philips, if you can get your mind to re-arrange the way they have been drawn
....
Arfa