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WHAT DOES ISLAM SAY ABOUT WAR
Islam permits fighting in self-defense, in defense of one's faith, or
on the part of those whose basic rights have been violated. It lays
down strict rules of combat that include prohibitions against harming
civilians and against destroying crops, trees, and livestock. As
Muslims see it, injustice would be triumphant in the world if good
people were not prepared to fight for a righteous cause.
God says in the Qur'an: "Permission (to defend) has been granted to
those who are being fought against; that they have been oppressed.
Verily, God has the power to help them. Those who were unjustly
expelled from their homes for no other reason than their saying: 'God
is our Lord.' If God were not to repel some human beings through
others, monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques, wherein the
name of God is mentioned, would have certainly been destroyed. God
will definably help those who will help Him. Verily, God is Immensely
Strong, Mighty." (Qur'an 22:39-40)
War is the last resort, and is subject to the rigorous conditions laid
down by the sacred law. The often misunderstood and overused term
jihad literally means "struggle" and not "holy war" (a term not found
anywhere in the Qur'an). Jihad, as Islamic concept, can be on a
personal level - inner struggle against evil within oneself; struggle
for decency and goodness on the social level; and struggle on the
battlefield, if and when necessary.
According to the Qur'an, God has created all of humankind equal, and
has given each the right to pursue their own destiny. The life, honor
and property of all people in a Muslim society are considered sacred,
whether the person is Muslim or not. Racism, sexism and prejudice of
any sort are unacceptable in Islam. The Qur'an speaks of human
equality in the following terms:
"O humankind! We created you from a male and female, and made you into
nations and tribes, so that you may come to know one another. Truly,
the most honored of you in God's sight is the greatest of you in
piety. God is All-Knowing, All-Aware." (Qur'an 49:13)
The right to life is the most basic of human rights; the Qur'an
equates the unjust killing of a single person to killing all of
humankind: "And whoever kills a soulâŚ, should be as though he has
killed all of humankind." (Qur'an 5:32)
Dealing equitably and protecting the rights of every individual is the
cornerstone of a Muslim society. God further states in the Qur'an: "O
you who believe! Stand up firmly for God, as witnesses to fair
dealing, and let not hatred of a people invite you to act inequitably;
act justly, that is nearer to piety, and be conscious of (your duty
to) God, surely God is aware of all that you do." (Qur'an 5:8).
The family is the foundation of Islamic society. The peace and
security offered by a stable family unit is greatly valued and seen as
essential for the spiritual growth of its members. It is quite common
in the Muslim community to find large, extended families living
together; providing comfort, security and support to one another.
Parents are greatly respected in the Islamic tradition. Mothers, in
particular are greatly honored. God says in the Qur'an: "And we have
enjoined upon man to be good to his parents. With difficulty upon
difficultly did his mother bear him, and wean him for two years. Show
gratitude to Me and to your parents; to Me is your final
goal!" (Qur'an 31:14)
Marrying and establishing a family is very strongly encouraged. "And
among His signs is that He created for you mates from among
yourselves; that you may find peace with them. And He put between you
love and compassion. Surely in this are signs for people who
reflect." (Qur'an 30:21)
A Muslim marriage is both a sacred act and a legal agreement, in which
either the groom or the bride is free to include legitimate
conditions. Marriage customs vary widely from country to country.
Prophet Muhammad is reported to have said: "When a servant of God
marries, he completes half his faith." Marriage is the institution
upon which families are based.
According to the Qur'an, men and women are equal before God; both
created for the sole purpose of worshipping god through faith and good
deeds.
"O humankind! Be conscious of your Lord Who created you from a single
soul, and out of it created its mate, and out of the two spread
countless men and women. Be conscious of your Lord through Whom you
demand your mutual rights and honor the wombs; God always watches over
you." (Qur'an 4:1)
Islam recognizes women as individuals with specific rights. Among
these are: the right to life, the right to learn; the right to earn,
own and dispose property; the right to choose a husband; the right, as
a wife, to her pre-marriage standard of living; the right to be
treated equally; and the right to inherit. Women, like men, are
rewarded by God for a righteously led life.
Muslim women dress in a way that is modest and dignified. The purpose
of clothing is not only to protect oneself from physical elements, but
also to protect oneself from immorality and pride. Some traditions of
dress, and more generally, the treatment of women in some Muslim
countries and societies, are often a reflection of culture. This is
very often inconsistent and even contrary to Islam teachings. Prophet
Muhammad said: "The most perfect in faith among you believers is he
who is best in manner and kindest to his wife."
Muslims, by faith, are expected to respect and care of the elderly. It
is quite common to find children, parents, grandparents and sometimes
great grandparents all living together in one large home.
In Islam, serving one's parents is a duty second only to worshipping
God. It is considered despicable to express any irritation when,
through no fault of their own, the old become difficult to handle.
God says in the Qur'an: "Your Lord has decreed that you worship none
but Him, and be kind to your parents. If either or both of them reach
old age with you, do not even say 'uff' to them or scold them, but
speak to them in terms of honor and kindness. Lower to them the wing
of humility, and say, 'My Lord! Have mercy on them, for they did care
for me when I was young.'" (Qur'an 17:23-4)
When a Muslim dies, he or she is washed, usually be a family member,
wrapped in a clean white cloth, and buried with a prayer, preferably
the same day.
Muslims believe that the present life is only a trial for the
Hereafter. God says in the Qur'an: "Every soul shall taste death. And
you will be given your dues on the Day of Judgment. Only the one who
is removed from the brink of Hellfire and admitted into Paradise has
ultimately won; and life of this world is nothing but a material
illusion." (Qur'an 3:185)
IF YOU WISH TO KNOW MORE ABOUT ISLAM, WE PREFER TO VISIT THE
FOLLOWING WEBSITES:
http://www.islam-guide.com
http://www.islamhouse.com/s/9661
http://www.thisistruth.org
http://www.quran-m.com/firas/en1
http://kaheel7.com/eng
http://www.knowmuhammad.com
http://www.rasoulallah.net/v2/index.aspx?lang=e
http://www.todayislam.com
http://www.thekeytoislam.com
http://www.islamland.com
http://www.discoverislam.com
http://www.thetruereligion.org
http://www.beconvinced.com
http://islamtomorrow.com
http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/quran
http://www.quranforall.org
http://www.quranexplorer.com/quran
http://www.prophetmuhammed.org
http://www.chatislamonline.org/ar
http://www.dar-us-salam.com
http://youtubeislam.com
Islam permits fighting in self-defense, in defense of one's faith, or
on the part of those whose basic rights have been violated. It lays
down strict rules of combat that include prohibitions against harming
civilians and against destroying crops, trees, and livestock. As
Muslims see it, injustice would be triumphant in the world if good
people were not prepared to fight for a righteous cause.
God says in the Qur'an: "Permission (to defend) has been granted to
those who are being fought against; that they have been oppressed.
Verily, God has the power to help them. Those who were unjustly
expelled from their homes for no other reason than their saying: 'God
is our Lord.' If God were not to repel some human beings through
others, monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques, wherein the
name of God is mentioned, would have certainly been destroyed. God
will definably help those who will help Him. Verily, God is Immensely
Strong, Mighty." (Qur'an 22:39-40)
War is the last resort, and is subject to the rigorous conditions laid
down by the sacred law. The often misunderstood and overused term
jihad literally means "struggle" and not "holy war" (a term not found
anywhere in the Qur'an). Jihad, as Islamic concept, can be on a
personal level - inner struggle against evil within oneself; struggle
for decency and goodness on the social level; and struggle on the
battlefield, if and when necessary.
According to the Qur'an, God has created all of humankind equal, and
has given each the right to pursue their own destiny. The life, honor
and property of all people in a Muslim society are considered sacred,
whether the person is Muslim or not. Racism, sexism and prejudice of
any sort are unacceptable in Islam. The Qur'an speaks of human
equality in the following terms:
"O humankind! We created you from a male and female, and made you into
nations and tribes, so that you may come to know one another. Truly,
the most honored of you in God's sight is the greatest of you in
piety. God is All-Knowing, All-Aware." (Qur'an 49:13)
The right to life is the most basic of human rights; the Qur'an
equates the unjust killing of a single person to killing all of
humankind: "And whoever kills a soulâŚ, should be as though he has
killed all of humankind." (Qur'an 5:32)
Dealing equitably and protecting the rights of every individual is the
cornerstone of a Muslim society. God further states in the Qur'an: "O
you who believe! Stand up firmly for God, as witnesses to fair
dealing, and let not hatred of a people invite you to act inequitably;
act justly, that is nearer to piety, and be conscious of (your duty
to) God, surely God is aware of all that you do." (Qur'an 5:8).
The family is the foundation of Islamic society. The peace and
security offered by a stable family unit is greatly valued and seen as
essential for the spiritual growth of its members. It is quite common
in the Muslim community to find large, extended families living
together; providing comfort, security and support to one another.
Parents are greatly respected in the Islamic tradition. Mothers, in
particular are greatly honored. God says in the Qur'an: "And we have
enjoined upon man to be good to his parents. With difficulty upon
difficultly did his mother bear him, and wean him for two years. Show
gratitude to Me and to your parents; to Me is your final
goal!" (Qur'an 31:14)
Marrying and establishing a family is very strongly encouraged. "And
among His signs is that He created for you mates from among
yourselves; that you may find peace with them. And He put between you
love and compassion. Surely in this are signs for people who
reflect." (Qur'an 30:21)
A Muslim marriage is both a sacred act and a legal agreement, in which
either the groom or the bride is free to include legitimate
conditions. Marriage customs vary widely from country to country.
Prophet Muhammad is reported to have said: "When a servant of God
marries, he completes half his faith." Marriage is the institution
upon which families are based.
According to the Qur'an, men and women are equal before God; both
created for the sole purpose of worshipping god through faith and good
deeds.
"O humankind! Be conscious of your Lord Who created you from a single
soul, and out of it created its mate, and out of the two spread
countless men and women. Be conscious of your Lord through Whom you
demand your mutual rights and honor the wombs; God always watches over
you." (Qur'an 4:1)
Islam recognizes women as individuals with specific rights. Among
these are: the right to life, the right to learn; the right to earn,
own and dispose property; the right to choose a husband; the right, as
a wife, to her pre-marriage standard of living; the right to be
treated equally; and the right to inherit. Women, like men, are
rewarded by God for a righteously led life.
Muslim women dress in a way that is modest and dignified. The purpose
of clothing is not only to protect oneself from physical elements, but
also to protect oneself from immorality and pride. Some traditions of
dress, and more generally, the treatment of women in some Muslim
countries and societies, are often a reflection of culture. This is
very often inconsistent and even contrary to Islam teachings. Prophet
Muhammad said: "The most perfect in faith among you believers is he
who is best in manner and kindest to his wife."
Muslims, by faith, are expected to respect and care of the elderly. It
is quite common to find children, parents, grandparents and sometimes
great grandparents all living together in one large home.
In Islam, serving one's parents is a duty second only to worshipping
God. It is considered despicable to express any irritation when,
through no fault of their own, the old become difficult to handle.
God says in the Qur'an: "Your Lord has decreed that you worship none
but Him, and be kind to your parents. If either or both of them reach
old age with you, do not even say 'uff' to them or scold them, but
speak to them in terms of honor and kindness. Lower to them the wing
of humility, and say, 'My Lord! Have mercy on them, for they did care
for me when I was young.'" (Qur'an 17:23-4)
When a Muslim dies, he or she is washed, usually be a family member,
wrapped in a clean white cloth, and buried with a prayer, preferably
the same day.
Muslims believe that the present life is only a trial for the
Hereafter. God says in the Qur'an: "Every soul shall taste death. And
you will be given your dues on the Day of Judgment. Only the one who
is removed from the brink of Hellfire and admitted into Paradise has
ultimately won; and life of this world is nothing but a material
illusion." (Qur'an 3:185)
IF YOU WISH TO KNOW MORE ABOUT ISLAM, WE PREFER TO VISIT THE
FOLLOWING WEBSITES:
http://www.islam-guide.com
http://www.islamhouse.com/s/9661
http://www.thisistruth.org
http://www.quran-m.com/firas/en1
http://kaheel7.com/eng
http://www.knowmuhammad.com
http://www.rasoulallah.net/v2/index.aspx?lang=e
http://www.todayislam.com
http://www.thekeytoislam.com
http://www.islamland.com
http://www.discoverislam.com
http://www.thetruereligion.org
http://www.beconvinced.com
http://islamtomorrow.com
http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/quran
http://www.quranforall.org
http://www.quranexplorer.com/quran
http://www.prophetmuhammed.org
http://www.chatislamonline.org/ar
http://www.dar-us-salam.com
http://youtubeislam.com